In 1970 there were approximately 65,000 black rhinos in the wild currently there are only about 3,500. The three have run extinct and about three are found in the eastern, south-western as well as south-central Africa which still has a workable population. In some Arabic countries, the rhino horn is used symbolically to indicate manhood. According to the scientific studies, there are about 8 subspecies of the black rhinos. In several Asian countries, rhino horns are used in traditional medicine as a cure for many ailments. Black Rhinoceros conservationīlack rhinos are among the most endangered mammals in the world, primarily because of a recent resurgence in poaching them for their horns. Black rhinos live an average of 35 years in the wild. Although wobbly at first, the newborn is soon able to stand on its feet. The black rhinoceros is the largest of the three rhinoceros species and is the only rhinoceros with two horns. Although the black rhinoceros is actually gray, it is so named because of the dark color of its lip. Pregnancy lasts 15 to 16 months, and each calf tends to remain with its mother until the birth of her next offspring. The black rhinoceros, also known as the hook-lipped rhinoceros, is a species of rhinoceros, native to eastern and central Africa. To choose a male, all a female has to do is go to his territory when she's ready to mate.įemales reach sexual maturity at age 5-7 and have a single calf every 2 years. Females are not territorial and move through large home ranges that overlap with other females.
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Fights over territory between males can be fatal. It inhabits a variety of habitats, ranging from the deserts to grasslands, savannas and. They eat between 50 and 60 pounds a day.ĭominant males, called bulls, patrol and aggressively defend a small, exclusive territory, marking it with urine and dung. The black rhino lives in South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe and Kenya. They also use their horns to reach higher branches, break or knock down plants, or scrape bark off of trees. Black Rhinoceroses occur widely in Africa, from central to southern Africa, particularly in Angola, Kenya, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa. Because they are poached throughout their range. They use their prehensile lip to grab leaves and guide them into their mouths, then use their cheek teeth to chew it up. Black rhinos live in the grasslands, savannas and forests of southern Africa from Somalia to South Africa. The oxpecker, for example, is a bird that eats the ticks and parasites from the rhino's back, and raises an alarm when it sees a threat to the rhino.īlack rhinos feed on the leaves and twigs of woody plants and herbs. Because their eyesight is poor, they count on the alarm calls of other animals. Black rhinos use their keen sense of hearing and smell to detect predators.